13–17 Sept 2021 Virtual Conference
Virtual
Europe/Vienna timezone
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High‑Temperature Scanning Indentation: a new method to continuously follow materials transformations in temperature

15 Sept 2021, 15:30
20m
Room 6

Room 6

Oral Presentation B7. Material testing, characterisation and modelling (incl. C8) B7_Material testing, characterisation and modelling

Speaker

Gabrielle Tiphéne (Laboratoire de Tribologie et de Dynamique des Systèmes, UMR CNRS 5513, Ecole Centrale de Lyon)

Description

Recent developments in high temperature nanoindentation have opened the way to investigate Young’s modulus [1], hardness and creep properties [2] at very high temperature (up to 1100°C). In the meantime, Baral et al.[3] carried out in situ nanoindentation measurements at high temperature to characterize the recrystallization kinetics of a cold-rolled aluminum during annealing at 300°C. However, before being able to conduct tests at high temperature, time-consuming heating and stabilization steps have to be carried-out. Therefore, important information about early material’s transformation could be lost.

A new methodology, named High Temperature Scanning Indentation [4], has been developed to overcome issues of high temperature nanoindentation testing. It is based on a high-speed indentation cycle which lasts 1 second to minimize thermal drift issues. The idea is to linearly ramp the system in temperature and to applied multiple high-speed indentation cycles at the same time. This technique allows quasi-continuous determination of Young’s modulus, hardness and creep properties versus temperature in a more efficient way than previous methods. It was validated on fused silica and pure aluminum up to 325°C.
This new methodology has been applied on cold-rolled pure aluminum that undergoes microstructural changes during a thermal ramp. The variations of hardness against temperature upon heating and cooling point out the occurrence of static recovery when heating. Moreover, the drop of hardness at high-temperature is related to recrystallization. Those results were assessed using post-mortem Electron Back-Scattering Diffraction measurements.

[1] C. Minnert et al., Materials & Design, 192, 108727, 2020

[2] P. S. Phani et al. Acta Materialia, 111, 31–38, 2016

[3] P. Baral et al. Materials & Design, 152, 22–29, 2018

[4] G. Tiphéne et al., Journal of Material Research, accepted for publication

Speaker Country France

Author

Gabrielle Tiphéne (Laboratoire de Tribologie et de Dynamique des Systèmes, UMR CNRS 5513, Ecole Centrale de Lyon)

Co-authors

Prof. Gaylord Guillonneau (Laboratoire de Tribologie et de Dynamique des Systèmes, UMR CNRS 5513, Ecole Centrale de Lyon, France) Prof. Guillaume Kermouche (Mines Saint-Etienne, UMR CNRS 5307 LGF, Centre SMS, F – 42023 Saint-Etienne, France) Jean-Luc Loubet (Laboratoire de Tribologie et de Dynamique des Systèmes, UMR CNRS 5513, Ecole Centrale de Lyon, France) Prof. Jean-Michel Bergheau (Ecole Nationale d’Ingénieurs de Saint Etienne, UMR CNRS 5513 LTDS, F-42023, Saint Etienne, France) Dr Paul Baral (Institute of Mechanics, Materials and Civil Engineering (IMMC), UCLouvain, B-1348, Louvain‐la‐Neuve, Belgium) Dr Solène Comby-Dassonneville (INSA-Lyon, MATEIS UMR CNRS 5510, 7 Avenue Jean Capelle, 69621, Villeurbanne Cedex, France) Warren Oliver (KLA Nanomechanics Inc, Oak Ridge, USA)

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